SOLANA Anchor Build Error: Troubleshooting Guide
As a Solana developer, it is essential to ensure that your anchors are built correctly and working as expected. However, build errors have been reported in some recent Anchor builds. In this article, we will examine the error message provided by Solana CLI and Anchor CLI and explore the potential causes of these issues.
Solana CLI output:
The output from the Solana CLI suggests that the following issues were encountered:
PS D:\coding\solana\voting\anchor> solana --version
solana-cli 2.1.4 (src:024d047e; feat:288566304, client:Agave)
PS D:\coding\solana\voting\anchor>
anchor --version
anchor-cli 0.30.1
The output indicates that the Solana CLI version is 2.1.4 and the Anchor CLI version is 0.30.1.
Potential causes of build errors:
According to the output, potential causes of build errors in Anchor builds include:
- Anchor CLI configuration issues: The
--version
command indicates that the Anchor CLI was successfully compiled with the latest version, but some users have reported encountering build errors. This suggests that there may be a configuration issue or a compatibility issue between the Solana CLI and the Anchor CLI.
- Solana CLI version updates: The Solana version is 2.1.4, which is relatively recent. However, some users have reported issues with previous versions of the Solana CLI. This indicates that a specific version may be more prone to build errors.
Troubleshooting Steps:
To resolve these issues, you can try the following troubleshooting steps:
- Check Anchor CLI configuration: Make sure the
--config
flag is set correctly when runninganchor --version
. You can do this by adding the--config
flag followed by a path to your Solana CLI configuration file (e.g..solanaCliConfig.json
) and then runninganchor --version
.
- Update Solana CLI: If you are using an older version of the Solana CLI, consider updating it to the latest version. You can do this by running
npm install solana-cli@latest
oryarn add solana-cli@latest
in your project root.
- Check for conflicts between Solana CLI and Anchor CLI: Make sure you are not using any libraries or packages that conflict with Solana CLI and Anchor CLI. You can check the dependencies installed in your project by running
npm list
oryarn list
.
Bottom line:
In conclusion, build errors in Anchor builds can be caused by a variety of factors, including configuration issues, version updates, or compatibility issues between Solana CLI and Anchor CLI. By following these troubleshooting steps, you should be able to resolve the issue and ensure that your anchors are built correctly.
If you are experiencing persistent build errors, it is recommended to:
- Check the Solana CLI documentation for any known issues or configuration changes.
- Contact the Solana Community or Anchor Support Team for assistance.
- Consider updating your version of Solana CLI to a newer version.