SOLANA Anchor Build Error: Troubleshooting Guide

As a Solana developer, it is essential to ensure that your anchors are built correctly and working as expected. However, build errors have been reported in some recent Anchor builds. In this article, we will examine the error message provided by Solana CLI and Anchor CLI and explore the potential causes of these issues.

Solana CLI output:

The output from the Solana CLI suggests that the following issues were encountered:

PS D:\coding\solana\voting\anchor> solana --version

solana-cli 2.1.4 (src:024d047e; feat:288566304, client:Agave)

PS D:\coding\solana\voting\anchor>

anchor --version

anchor-cli 0.30.1

The output indicates that the Solana CLI version is 2.1.4 and the Anchor CLI version is 0.30.1.

Potential causes of build errors:

According to the output, potential causes of build errors in Anchor builds include:

  • Anchor CLI configuration issues: The --version command indicates that the Anchor CLI was successfully compiled with the latest version, but some users have reported encountering build errors. This suggests that there may be a configuration issue or a compatibility issue between the Solana CLI and the Anchor CLI.
  • Solana CLI version updates: The Solana version is 2.1.4, which is relatively recent. However, some users have reported issues with previous versions of the Solana CLI. This indicates that a specific version may be more prone to build errors.

Troubleshooting Steps:

Solana: Anchor build error in solana-dapp

To resolve these issues, you can try the following troubleshooting steps:

  • Check Anchor CLI configuration: Make sure the --config flag is set correctly when running anchor --version. You can do this by adding the --config flag followed by a path to your Solana CLI configuration file (e.g. .solanaCliConfig.json) and then running anchor --version.
  • Update Solana CLI: If you are using an older version of the Solana CLI, consider updating it to the latest version. You can do this by running npm install solana-cli@latest or yarn add solana-cli@latest in your project root.
  • Check for conflicts between Solana CLI and Anchor CLI: Make sure you are not using any libraries or packages that conflict with Solana CLI and Anchor CLI. You can check the dependencies installed in your project by running npm list or yarn list.

Bottom line:

In conclusion, build errors in Anchor builds can be caused by a variety of factors, including configuration issues, version updates, or compatibility issues between Solana CLI and Anchor CLI. By following these troubleshooting steps, you should be able to resolve the issue and ensure that your anchors are built correctly.

If you are experiencing persistent build errors, it is recommended to:

  • Check the Solana CLI documentation for any known issues or configuration changes.
  • Contact the Solana Community or Anchor Support Team for assistance.
  • Consider updating your version of Solana CLI to a newer version.
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